![]() ![]() In order to join, girls had to be a German citizen of racial and ethnic German heritage, free of hereditary diseases and with family members in keeping with the Third Reich's belief system.ĭuring the Second World War, the BDM carried out various roles within society including camps for girls evacuated from cities for their protection during bombing raids, training the teenagers as volunteer nurses on the front line and even serving in the signal corps of the women's section of the SS. Membership was extremely strict and only allowed girls who met the strict requirements of the Fascist regime. The movement increased momentum and by the end of 1932, membership was estimated between 10,000 to 15,000 girls. It was only in 1932, with the Fascist regime's increased popularity that Nazi Youth leader Baldur Von Schirach dissolved other Nazi girl's groups and transferred all memberships to the BDM. Recruitment drives ran in an attempt to get more female members but the groups weren't especially successful. Its roots lie with the unsuccessful establishment of other girl groups set up during the early years of the National Socialist movement which focused on teaching language, folklore and history with anti-Semitic interpretations. The BDM began in 1930, prior to Adolf Hitler's rise to power as Chancellor, in 1933.
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